SELECT sys.schemas.name +'.'+OBJECT_NAME(id)
Tuesday, August 25, 2009
Search Text Used in Store Procedure, Functions or Views in a Database
SELECT sys.schemas.name +'.'+OBJECT_NAME(id)
Monday, August 24, 2009
A Quick Intorduction to tempdb
TempDB is one of system databases to manage the SQL Server instance. Following is a quick introduction to tempdb:
- SQL Server uses tempdb to store internal objects such as the intermediate results of a query
- tempdb does not persist after SQL Server shuts down
- Each time SQL Server restarts, tempdb is copied from the model database
- Only one file group in tempdb is allowed for data and one file group for logs
- Auto grow is temporary for tempdb (unlike other types of databases). It is reset when SQL Server restarts
- . In a user database, transactions have the ACID attributes: atomicity, concurrency, isolation, and durability. In tempdb, transactions lose the durability attribute
- Auto shrink is not allowed for tempdb
- The database CHECKSUM option cannot be enabled.
- A database snapshot cannot be created on tempdb.
- DBCC CHECKALLOC and DBCC CHECKCATALOG are not supported.
- Only offline checking for DBCC CHECKTABLE is performed. This means that a TAB-S lock is needed. There are internal consistency checks that occur when tempdb is in use. If these checks fail, the user connection is broken and the tempdb space used by the connection is freed.
Which objects occupy tempdb space
The following types of objects can occupy tempdb space:
- Internal objects
- Version stores
- User objects
Internal objects are used:
- To store intermediate runs for sort.
- To store intermediate results for hash joins and hash aggregates.
- To store XML variables or other large object (LOB) data type variables. The LOB data type includes all of the large object types: text, image, ntext, varchar(max), varbinary(max), and all others.
- By queries that need a spool to store intermediate results.
- By keyset cursors to store the keys.
- By static cursors to store a query result.
- By Service Broker to store messages in transit.
- By INSTEAD OF triggers to store data for internal processing.
Must remember that:
- Updates to internal objects do not generate log records
- Each internal object occupies at least nine pages (one IAM page and eight data pages) in tempdb
- Version stores are used to store row versions generated by transactions for features such as snapshot isolation, triggers, MARS (multiple active result sets), and online index build
- Inserts into the version store do not generate log records
- INSTEAD OF triggers do not generate versions
- Operations on user objects in tempdb are mostly logged.
- Bulk copy program (BCP), bulk insert, SELECT INTO, and index rebuild operations are bulk logged. This is exactly the same as in other databases with the recovery model set to simple
It is difficult to estimate the tempdb space requirement for an application.
But it is recommend that you always have a safety factor of about 20% more space
Wednesday, August 19, 2009
Physical size of each table of database
Tuesday, August 11, 2009
Commonly Used KeyBoard Shortcut Keys for Sql Server 2005
Menu Activation Keyboard Shortcuts
| Standard | Sql Server 2000/2005 | |
| Move to the SQL Server Management Studio menu bar | ALT | ALT |
| Activate the menu for a tool component | ALT+HYPHEN | ALT+HYPHEN |
| Display the context menu | SHIFT+F10 | SHIFT+F10 |
| Display the New File dialog box to create a file | CTRL+N | No equivalent |
| Display the New Project dialog box to create a new project | CTRL+SHIFT+N | CTRL+SHIFT+N |
| Display the Open File dialog box to open an existing file | CTRL+O | CTRL+SHIFT+INS |
| Display the Open Project dialog box to open an existing project | CTRL+SHIFT+O | No equivalent |
| Display the Add New Item dialog box to add a new file to the current project | CTRL+SHIFT+A | No equivalent |
| Display the Add Existing Item dialog box to add an existing file to the current project | ALT+SHIFT+A | No equivalent |
| Display the Query Designer | CTRL+SHIFT+Q | CTRL+SHIFT+Q |
| Close a menu or dialog box, canceling the action | ESC | ESC |
Windows Management and Toolbar Keyboard Shortcuts
| Standard | Sql Server 2000/2005 | |
| Close the current MDI child window | CTRL+F4 | CTRL+F4 |
| Print | CTRL+P | CTRL+P |
| Exit | ALT+F4 | ALT+F4 |
| Toggle full screen mode | SHIFT+ALT+ENTER | SHIFT+ALT+ENTER |
| Close the current tool window | SHIFT+ESC | SHIFT+ESC |
| Cycle through the next MDI child windows | CTRL+TAB | CTRL+TAB |
| Cycle through the previous MDI child windows | CTRL+SHIFT+TAB | CTRL+SHIFT+TAB |
| Move to the current tool window toolbar | SHIFT+ALT | No equivalent |
| Move to the next tool window | ALT+F6 | ALT+F6 |
| Move to the previously selected window | SHIFT+ALT+F6 | SHIFT+ALT+F6 |
| Opens a new query editor window | No equivalent | CTRL+O |
| Display Object Explorer | F8 | F8 |
| Display Registered Servers | CTRL+ALT+R | No equivalent |
| Display Template Explorer | CTRL+ALT+T | CTRL+ALT+T |
| Display Solution Explorer | CTRL+ALT+L | CTRL+ALT+L |
| Display the Summary Window | F7 | F7 |
| Display the Properties Window | F4 | F4 |
| Display the Toolbox | CTRL+ALT+X | CTRL+ALT+X |
| Display the Bookmarks Window | CTRL+K, CTRL+W | No equivalent |
| Display the Browser Window | CTRL_ALT+R | CTRL_ALT+R |
Text Selection Keyboard Shortcuts
| Standard | Sql Server 2000/2005 | |
| Select text from the cursor to the beginning of the document | CTRL+SHIFT+ HOME | CTRL+SHIFT+ HOME |
| Select text from the cursor to the end of the document | CTRL+SHIFT+END | CTRL+SHIFT+END |
| Select text from the cursor to the start of the current line | SHIFT+HOME | SHIFT+HOME |
| Select text from the cursor to the end of the current line | SHIFT+END | SHIFT+END |
| Select text down line by line starting from the cursor | SHIFT+ DOWN ARROW | SHIFT+ DOWN ARROW |
| Select text up line by line starting from the cursor | SHIFT+UP ARROW | SHIFT+UP ARROW |
| Move the cursor up one line, extending the selection | SHIFT+ALT+ UP ARROW | SHIFT+ALT+ UP ARROW |
| Extend selection up one page | SHIFT+ PAGE UP | SHIFT+ PAGE UP |
| Extend selection down one page | SHIFT+ PAGE DOWN | SHIFT+ PAGE DOWN |
| Select the entire current document | CTRL+A | CTRL+A |
| Select the word containing the cursor, or the closest word | CTRL+W | CTRL+W |
| Select the current location in the editor, back to the previous location in the editor | CTRL+= | CTRL+= |
| Extend the selection to the top of the current window | CTRL+SHIFT+ PAGE UP | CTRL+SHIFT+ PAGE UP |
| Move the cursor to the last line in view, extending the selection | CTRL+SHIFT+ PAGE DOWN | CTRL+SHIFT+ PAGE DOWN |
| Extend the selection one word to the right | CTRL+SHIFT+ RIGHT ARROW | CTRL+SHIFT+ RIGHT ARROW |
| Extend the selection one word to the left | CTRL+SHIFT+ LEFT ARROW | CTRL+SHIFT+ LEFT ARROW |
| Move the cursor to the right one word, extending the selection | CTRL+SHIFT+ALT+ RIGHT ARROW | CTRL+SHIFT+ALT+ RIGHT ARROW |
| Move the cursor to the left one word, extending the selection | CTRL+SHIFT+ALT+ LEFT ARROW | CTRL+SHIFT+ALT+ LEFT ARROW |
Text Manipulation in Code Editor Keyboard Shortcuts
| Standard | Sql Server 2000/2005 | |
| Insert a new line | ENTER or SHIFT+ENTER | ENTER or SHIFT+ENTER |
| Swap the characters on either side of the cursor | CTRL+T | No equivalent |
| Delete on character to the right of the cursor | DELETE | DELETE |
| Delete one character to the left of the cursor | BACKSPACE or SHIFT+ BACKSPACE | BACKSPACE or SHIFT+ BACKSPACE |
| Insert the number of spaces configured for the editor | TAB | TAB |
| Insert a blank line above the cursor | CTRL+ENTER | CTRL+ENTER |
| Insert a blank line below the cursor | CTRL+SHIFT+ ENTER | CTRL+SHIFT+ ENTER |
| Change the selected text to lowercase | CTRL+SHIFT+L | CTRL+SHIFT+L |
| Change the selected text to uppercase | CTRL+SHIFT+U | CTRL+SHIFT+U |
| Toggle between insertion mode and overtype mode | INSERT | INSERT |
| Move selected lines to the left on tab stop | SHIFT+TAB | SHIFT+TAB |
| Delete the word to the right of the cursor | CTRL+DELETE | CTRL+DELETE |
| Delete the word to the left of the cursor | CTRL+BACKSPACE | CTRL+BACKSPACE |
| Transpose the words on either side of the cursor | CTRL+SHIFT+T | CTRL+SHIFT+T |
Search Keyboard Shortcuts
| Standard | Sql Server 2000/2005 | |
| Display the Find dialog box | CTRL+F | CTRL+F |
| Display the Replace dialog box | CTRL+H | CTRL+H |
| Start incremental search. Type the characters to search for or press CTRL+I to search for characters from the previous search | CTRL+I | CTRL+B |
| Find the next occurrence of the previous search text | F3 | F3 |
| Find the previous occurrence of the search text | SHIFT+F3 | SHIFT+F3 |
| Find the next occurrence of the currently selected text | CTRL+F3 | CTRL+F3 |
| Find the previous occurrence of the currently selected text | CTRL+SHIFT+F3 | CTRL+SHIFT+F3 |
| Display the Replace in Files dialog box | CTRL+SHIFT+H | CTRL+SHIFT+H |
| Reverse incremental search so it starts at the bottom of the file and searches to the top | CTRL+SHIFT+I | CTRL+SHIFT+I |
| Select or clear the Search up option in Find and Replace | ALT+F3, B | ALT+F3, B |
| Stop the Find in Files search | ALT+F3, S | ALT+F3, S |
| Select or clear the Find whole word option in Find and Replace | ALT+F3, W | ALT+F3, W |
| Selects or clears the Wildcard option in Find and Replace | ALT+F3, P | ALT+F3, P |
Activity Monitor Keyboard Shortcuts
| Standard | Sql Server 2000/2005 | |
| Refresh | F5 | F5 |
| Filter the monitor display | CTRL+SHIFT+F | CTRL+SHIFT+F |
